The Biotime Insulin Rapid Quantitative Test is intended to quantify the concentration of insulin in human serum, plasma, or whole blood samples on the Biotime FIA Analyzer (Semi-automatic/Automatic) by fluorescent immunoassay. -Fluorescence immunoassay For in vitro diagnostic use only. For professional use only.

Serum Cystatin C(Cys-C) has been proposed as a marker of glomerular filtration rate(GFR). Serum creatinine (creatinine) is widely used to estimate the glomerular filtration rate, but its tubular secretion, dependence on muscle mass, alteration in some inflammatory diseases, and analytical interferences can limit its utility. Thus, Cys-C has been proposed as a novel biomarker of kidney function.

MAU(Microalbumin) occurs when the kidney leaks small amounts of albumin into the urine, which is an early marker of kidney damage.

HbA1c is the product of the hemoglobin combining with blood glucose in red blood cells, which can reflect the average blood glucose level over the amid 2-3 months.